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Showing posts from December, 2016

Reserving Judgment

"Reserving judgements is a matter of infinite hope." F. Scott Fitzgerald, in The Great Gatsby Following classroom observations, it’s easy to judge and recommend. And there are times when a recommendation is the “just right” coaching move. But frequently, asking a question is a more cognitively engaging approach. I love the Fitzgerald quote, above, because it demonstrates positive assumptions. Rather than judging, I can ask a question that helps me understand a teacher’s thinking. And that thinking might be brilliant! The chart below lists some things I saw during a recent observation. I noted these in all caps in my notes so that I would be sure to address them during our debrief. (I’ve found that hitting the “caps lock” key is the quickest way to emphasize something while I script a lesson.) When planning for our conference, I crafted the questions to the right. When I saw this….. I asked this…. On lesson plans, an objective was to use the associative property, but...

Two Ways to Mirror

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Coaching begins with understanding and being understood. One of the subtle ways we feel understood is when our thinking partner mirrors our body language. For example, this week, a frustrated teacher came to me with a problem. She was agitated, speaking quick and high, leaning forward. I responded in like – an urgency in my voice and a posture that matched her own. Even though she likely couldn’t have said why, this teacher felt understood. But I realized that her agitated state didn’t lend itself to thoughtful consideration. So after initially mirroring her body language, I recognized the need for a shift, and I sat back in my chair. I rested my arms on the arm rests and slowed the cadence of my speech. My body language became a model for the teacher to mirror, and her agitation ebbed. Soon, we were ready for dialogue that led to potential solutions. This situation demonstrates two examples of mirroring. When I mirrored the teacher’s emotions, she felt she had a partner in her problem...

Beneath the Mask

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A few years ago, I did coaching work in a district that had coaches in every building and a strict policy for their coaches: No coaching on classroom management. Although this seemed harsh, I suspect it helped coaches and teachers look beneath the mask and find out what may have been causing those concerns about behavior. A coaching situation this week reminded me of this policy. I observed a lesson where the teacher, Amanda, was frequently asking for students’ attention and repeating herself when students couldn’t answer her questions. Just before our debrief conversation, I silently repeated this mantra: “This conversation will not be about classroom management; this conversation will not be about classroom management; this conversation will not be about classroom management!” I was afraid that the most obvious features of the lesson would distract our discussion from what was really going on. I’d worked with Amanda before, and after chatting briefly about what she felt was successfu...

Mistakes Worth Making

Mistakes are part of the dues one pays for a full life.                                                                                                     Sophia Loren, actress In the classroom, there’s an interesting relationship between control and intellectual challenge. Tasks that are easy to control often have a low cognitive load. For example, twenty-five students sitting in rows working independently to complete a worksheet might be orderly and compliant, but the intellectual work they are doing could be quite minimal. On the other hand, groups of students gathered in pockets around the room reenacting the rotation of the earth around the sun might look a bit messy, but there’s probably a lot of learning going on. Researchers have fo...